An Approach to Dialogue Act Classification Based on Utterances and Dialogue History
نویسندگان
چکیده
In the development of language technologies, dialogue acts have been broadly used in many dialogue systems. For this reason, detecting and classifying them is an important goal in order to achieve better results in this area. In this work, we present an approach for the automatic classification of dialogue acts, integrating two different classifiers with a Discourse Grammar. Our models detect dialogue acts based on both the lexical and the discourse coherence of the historical sequence. A Naive Bayes classifier and a Multilayer Perceptron have been compared and combined with a Discourse Grammar. This approach has been tested using 900 spontaneous speech dialogues for answering trains information queries (Dihana corpus). Finally, the results of this study suggest this to be a successful and promising approach to this task, achieving label error classification close to 3%.
منابع مشابه
Dialogue Act Recognition using Cue Phrases
Dialogue acts play an important role in modelling discourse phenomena in several components of modern dialogue systems. Many different features have been so far proposed for dialogue act recognition. In this report, we take a cue-based model approach, and use N grams in utterances in dialogue as cue phrases. In our experiment with the switchboard corpus, we obtained 57.1% classification accurac...
متن کاملError Analysis of Dialogue Act Classification
We are interested in the area of Dialogue Act (da) tagging. Identifying the dialogue acts of utterances is recognised as an important step towards understanding the content and nature of what speakers say. We have built a simple dialogue act classifier based on purely intrautterance features — principally word n-gram cue phrases. Although such a classifier performs surprisingly well, rivalling ...
متن کاملUnderstanding Student Language: An Unsupervised Dialogue Act Classification Approach
Within the landscape of educational data, textual natural language is an increasingly vast source of learning-centered interactions. In natural language dialogue, student contributions hold important information about knowledge and goals. Automatically modeling the dialogue act of these student utterances is crucial for scaling natural language understanding of educational dialogues. Automatic ...
متن کاملAutomatic Utterance Segmentation in Instant Messaging Dialogue
Instant Messaging (IM) chat sessions are real-time, text-based conversations which can be analyzed using dialogue-act models. Dialogue acts represent the semantic information of an utterance, however, messages must be segmented into utterances before classification can take place. We describe and compare two statistical methods for automatic utterance segmentation and dialogue-act classificatio...
متن کاملEmpirical determination of thresholds for optimal dialogue act classification
We present recent experiments which build on our work in the area of Dialogue Act (da) tagging. Identifying the dialogue acts of utterances is recognised as an important step towards understanding the content and nature of what speakers say. We describe a simple dialogue act classifier based on purely intra-utterance features — principally word n-gram cue phrases. Such a classifier performs sur...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005